NEC WORLD BRIDGE CHAMPIONSHIPS
ALBUQUERQUE, NEW MEXICO, USA

Appeals   2-7   9-19   20-29   30-39  

Appeals report #43

Event: Rosenblum KO Session 1, Thursday, 22 September

Committee Chairman: Edgar Kaplan
Committee Members: Santana Ghose, Patrick Chow, Bobby Goldman
Scribe: Tony Sowter

Board 20
Game All
Dealer West

WEST
NORTH
  K 6 3 2
  10 2
  K Q 7 6 5
  K 7




EAST
  J 10 8
  Q 8 6
  3
  J 10 9 8 6 4



SOUTH
  A Q 9
  A 9 5 4 3
  A J 8 2
  2
  7 5 4
  K J 7
  10 9 4
  A Q 6 3

WESTNORTHEASTSOUTH
Pass11Pass
2Pass4Dbl
All Pass

THE FACTS
South led the 9 which according to the N/S convention card should be either top of a doubleton or third best from a holding such as KJ9. As a result, after ruffing one diamond, East took all three of his spades lest South discard a spade on the third round of diamonds. As a result, East finished down two in a contract he could have made by continuing to ruff diamonds.

THE DIRECTOR
The director ruled that South's lead was antisystemic but there was no damage as the system was correct and South had simply forgotten.

THE PLAYERS
E/W duly appealed.

THE COMMITTEE
In committee, South was honest enough to say that very simply he had not read the card since North filled it, and so had forgotten the arrangement. The partnership play in reasonably standard competition three or four times a year, but they also both play with many other partners. The committee took the view that as N/S were an irregular partnership and as South had not checked the card, the partnership had no agreement. Therefore the information on the card was misleading, so East might have been damaged.

On the other hand, Bobby Goldman pointed out that notwithstanding the possibility of South having only two diamonds it would be right for East to cross back twice in spades to ruff diamonds. Had he followed this line, he would have found out quite quickly that South actually held three diamonds and the problem would not have arisen.

There was some discussion in committee as to the merits of awarding N/S -790 and E/W -500 which it was felt would be appropriate in a pairs game. As the E/W pair in the other room scored +170, this would have meant both teams losing 12 IMPs on the board. However, in the interest of equity, the Committee decided that the board should be cancelled -- no swing to either side.


Appeal report - 44

Swiss Teams Consolation

Chairman: Grattan Endicott
Members present: Ernesto D'Orsi, Sabine Zenkel, Kathie Wei-Sender, Joan Gerard, John Wignall.
Scribe: Tony Sowter

Board 17
Love All.
Dealer North.

WEST
NORTH
  Q 10 9 7 4
  7 5 3
  J
  K 7 6 5




EAST
  K 8 3
  8 6 4 2
  A 9 8 7 5 2
  - -



SOUTH
  5
  K Q J 9
  K 10 6
  A Q J 8 4
  A J 6 2
  A 10
  Q 4 3
  10 9 3 2

WESTNORTHEASTSOUTH
-2(1)3(2)Pass
3Pass3Pass
4All Pass

(1) Weak two-bid in either major.
(2) After some thought.
4H made five.

THE FACTS
North-South asked for a ruling on the basis that West might have been influenced by East's hesitation. The director adjudged this to be a possibility and adjusted the score to 3, down two. East-West appealed.

THE COMMITTEE
The committee established that had East passed and doubled 2, that would have been for takeout. Because the North-South convention contained no strong options, it was not clear that South would actually bid in response to 2. This placed East in a more difficult position than normal.

In the committee's view, it was normal for West to bid 3D, so the score was put back to 4, making five.

COMMENT
On 13-15 high-card points (any shape), the defense doubles, so 3 is by system strong. West is entitled to look for a contract.


Appeals report #45

McConnell Cup, quarterfinal

Chairman: Bobby Wolff
Committee: Edgar Kaplan, Grattan Endicott
Scribe: Tony Sowter

Board 24
Love All.
Dealer West.

WEST
NORTH
  J
  K 8 4 3
  Q 10 9 4 3
  10 8 6




EAST
  A 3 2
  A J 7 5 2
  J 2
  Q J 2



SOUTH
  10 9 8 7 5
  9
  8 7
  A 9 5 4 3
  K Q 6 4
  Q 10 6
  A K 6 5
  K 7

WESTNORTHEASTSOUTH
1Pass11NT
Dbl(1)Redbl2Pass
Pass2Pass3
All Pass

(1) West told South that this was a support double East North that they normally played support doubles but they had no agreement after 1NT.

THE FACTS
North-South askled for a ruling on the basis that if West's double was a support double, then North's redouble showed invitational values, but if West's double was penalty, the the redouble asked South to bid 2 as part of an escape mechanism. The director ruled that the result should stand.

THE COMMITTEE
The committee took the view that North-South had clearly been damaged and adjusted the score back to 2 just making. The result at the table had been 3 down one.


Appeals report #46

Open Pairs, first final session

Board 12
N/S Vul.
Dealer West.

WEST
NORTH
  8 7 4
  J 4 2
  K 3
  10 7 6 5 4




EAST
  Q J
  A Q 6
  A Q 9 8
  A 9 8 2



SOUTH
  9 3 2
  K 10 9 8 5
  4 2
  K J 3
  A K 10 6 5
  7 3
  J 10 7 6 5
  Q

WESTNORTHEASTSOUTH
1Pass11
DblPass3Pass
4All Pass

4H went down one.

THE FACTS
South led the K, followed by the A. North played the 4 and 8, respectively. South next played the Q. Declarer inquired about signaling methods and received the reply, "We play inverted count except in certain situations." Believing this was a normal situation, East decided at a later stage to base an endplay on the expectation of a doubleton spade in North's hand.

THE PLAYERS
An exception to the inverted count understanding was contained in supplementary sheets, cross-referenced on the card. It noted that on the lead of the king with the ace of the suit not in dummy, count was normal not inverted. Declarer's attention was not drawn to this note in the course of North's explanation.

THE DIRECTOR
The director ruled an incomplete explanation ( Law 75C ) and adjusted the score to four hearts made.

THE COMMITTEE
The committee considered that North-South had failed in their responsibilities to the opponents. The committee also took a very poor view of the incomplete explanation and deprecated the comment to the committee by one of the North-South players that the opponents had asked only about signaling methods in general, not about the specific case of the K opening lead. It was clear that declarer wanted to know about matters applicable to the deal being played and the particular understanding on king leads should have been covered as a matter not only of duty but indeed of fair play.

COMMITTEE DECISION
The score of 4: minus 420 for North-South; plus 420 for East-West. The committee also assessed a penalty of one-half of a board for incomplete disclosure and failure in duties to the opponents. The deposit was retained.


Appeals report #47

Open Pairs, fourth qualifying session

Board 27
Love All.
Dealer South.

WEST
NORTH
  K 8 5 4 3 2
  5 4
  8 6
  9 6 3




EAST
  J 7 6
  6 3
  K Q J 9 7 4
  Q 5



SOUTH
  A 10
  K Q J 9 8 7
  2
  A J 4 2
  Q 9
  A 10 2
  A 10 5 3
  K 10 8 7

WESTNORTHEASTSOUTH
---1
1Pass4Pass
PassPass(1)

(1) Hesitation.

South led the Q. 4 went down one.

THE FACTS
At the end of the auction, North's final pass was slow. South led the Q. East-West contended that the lead could be influenced by the hesitation. The North-South pair were playing a 1 opening that could be a strong club or a natural suit opening or a balanced opener with minimum values.

THE DIRECTOR
The director allowed the score to stand for East-West, but limited North-South to a maximum of 40% on the board. The director found that there was unauthorized information.

THE PLAYERS
Before the Commitee convened, East questioned the ethics of North-South, suggesting more than a momentary lapse.

THE COMMITTEE
The committee took the view that plus 50 for North-South with the pair limited to 40% on the board was a fair outcome. The committee complimented the director on a good ruling. The committee also reprimanded East for attacking the ethics of North-South without substantial grounds for doing so. East commented that he is a highly correct player; the committee does not deny this but on this occasion he did not come up to standard in the committee room.

COMMENT
Appeals committee concern themselves with facts, the application of law to those facts and judgments of equity. Players harm their own standing before the committee if they indulge in unsubstantiated allegations, introduce extraneous matters or seek to have the committee listen to complaints about procedures, regulations, laws applying to the tournament they have entered under its rules. The committee is concerned only with the ruling that is appealed.


Appeals report #48

Event: Open Pairs Semi-final, Tuesday, 27 September

Board 27
Love All.
Dealer South.

WEST
NORTH
  A 10 3
  A 9 5 4
  J 9 7 2
  K 5




EAST
  Q J 9 7 6 5 2
  7
  4 3
  J 9 3



SOUTH
  K 8
  J 10 8 3 2
  10 6
  8 7 4 2
  4
  K Q 6
  A K Q 8 5
  A Q 10 6

WESTNORTHEASTSOUTH
---1
3Dbl(1)Pass6
Pass7All Pass

(1) alerted as negative.

THE FACTS
At his first call, North surprised everybody by putting a blue card on the table. After his redouble was cancelled, he replaced it with a double.

THE DIRECTOR
The director ruled the redouble inadvertant. They play a takeout double of overcalls up to 3, so this is penalty.

THE PLAYERS
North is unfamiliar with bidding boxes; intended to double. In the box, the blue card only shows a single X to the eye, so he thought it was a "double" card.

THE COMMITTEE
The committee agreed it was an inadvertant act. It is not an action that conveys any unauthorized information to partner who is free to bid as he likes -- even shooting, as here.

COMMITTEE DECISION
In the absence of unauthorized information the score of +1440 is fairly obtained. The result stands, and money was refunded.


Appeals report #49

Event: McConnell Cup, Friday, 23 September Committee Chairman: Bobby Wolff Committee: Jeff Polisner, Mazhar Jafri, Tommy Sandsmark, Joan Gerard
Scribe: Tony Sowter

Board 10
Game All.
Dealer East.

WEST
NORTH
  A J 9 7 6 5 3
  A 5
  7
  10 5 3




EAST
  K 10
  J 9 7 6
  A Q 6 4
  K J 2



SOUTH
  Q 2
  K Q 10 8 3 2
  8 5 2
  7 4
  8 4
  4
  K J 10 9 3
  A Q 9 8 6

WESTNORTHEASTSOUTH
--2(1)Pass
4All Pass

(1) Flannery, 5 hearts and 4 spades in a limited opening..

THE FACTS
When East opened 2, North asked if it was weak. East nodded yes and then immediately corrected the explanation to 5 hearts and 4 spades with 12-17 HCP.

When the bidding arrived at North's turn, it was difficult to bid 4, even though partnership understanding was that after a Flannery opening, 4 should be natural.

THE DIRECTOR
The director let the result stand as North had been correctly informed as to the E/W agreement as confirmed by the convention card.

THE PLAYERS
N/S decided to appeal.

THE COMMITTEE
The committee had some sympathy with North's plight even though East's original explanation and her own hand had given her a clue as to what happened. However, having said that, the law is specific that North was only entitled to know what the E/W agreements were, and not what East actually held in her hand.

COMMITTEE DECISION
The appeal was dismissed and the deposit was retained.

COMMENT
The committee was very surprised that this exhibit had come to appeal, especially so when it transpired that N/S had consulted with some leading players before submitting their appeal. It is typical of the kind of appeal the team captain would squash before it got to committee, the law being so specific. The Chairman felt that this type of incident was a blight on the game, and he would like a scheme of penalties introduced to encourage players not to forget their system.


Appeals report #50

Event: Open Pairs Semi-final, Tuesday, 27 September

Committee Chairman: Bobby Wolff
Committee Members: Jeff Polisner, Joan Gerard, Brattan Endicott

Board 8
Love All.
Dealer West.

WEST
NORTH
  J 9 2
  J 8 5
  K Q 8 2
  Q J 5




EAST
  K 10 6 4 3
  7 3
  J 7 5
  A 9 3



SOUTH
  A Q 5
  K 4 2
  10
  K 10 7 6 4 2
  8 7
  A Q 10 9 6
  A 9 6 4 3
  8

WESTNORTHEASTSOUTH
PassPass12NT(1)
Pass4All Pass

(1) clubs and diamonds

THE FACTS
In the play, declarer (North) had taken a diamond lead and then had fumbled his next play, pulling 8 while trying to pull a heart. Declarer had a heavy bandage on his hand owing to a recent accident. The problem was whether the diamond was played.

THE DIRECTOR
The director ruled the card played. The contract was then two light ( Law 45c2 ).

THE CHIEF DIRECTOR
The chief director ruled that in the Director's ascertainment of fact, the law specifies the card to have been played ( Law 93b1 ).

THE COMMITTEE
The committee watched as the players at the table demonstrated variously declarer's movements of hand and card. Heard all four players agree that they had no belief declarer intended to play the diamond. Considered what sympathy they could offer declarer.

COMMITTEE DECISION
The committee established as fact that the card had been accidentally dropped, pulled out by the bandage ( Law 48a ). Score was adjusted to N/S +420. The committee remarked that a generous opponent, in view of North's problems with his hand, might have been blind to the incident and the Director would not then have been called; once he was called, the rest of the process is unavoidable.


Appeals report #51

Event: Open Pairs Final, Thursday, 29 September

Committee Chairman: Bobby Goldman
Committee Members: Sabine Zenkel, Jeff Meckstroth
Scribe: Tony Sowter

Board 25
E/W Vul
Dealer North

WEST
NORTH
  9 8 6 5
  - -
  A K Q 10 3
  A K 7 2




EAST
  A 7 4 3 2
  5 3
  9 4
  Q J 8 6



SOUTH
  10
  Q J 10 6 4
  7 2
  10 9 5 4 3
  K Q J
  A K 9 8 7 2
  J 8 6 5
  - -

WESTNORTHEASTSOUTH
-1Pass1
Pass1Pass2(1)
Pass3Pass3
Pass4Pass4(2)
Pass4NTPass6
DblAll Pass

(1) Fourth suit forcing.
(2) Alerted as a cue bid by both N/S players, but South had said that 4 could be passed.

THE FACTS
Table result was N/S +1090 after a club lead.

THE DIRECTOR
The director ruled that as there had been different explanations on both sides of the screen, E/W might have been damaged, so he adjusted the score to N/S -100.

THE COMMITTEE
The committee established that initially both North and South had given the same explanation. They appreciated that West would want to know whether 4 was a possible place to play before venturing a lead-directing double which led to the possibility that South had indicated this to be the case. However, the committee felt that this additional information did not damage E/W. No doubt East could have questioned the meaning of the 4 bid further had he wanted to, and without the double he would probably have led a spade. However, when West doubled, East tried to give his partner a club ruff.

COMMITTEE DECISION
The committee determined that E/W had not been damaged, and returned the score to N/S +1090.


Appeals   2-7   9-19   20-29   30-39